Saccoloma
Genus of ferns
| Saccoloma | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Saccoloma inaequale herbarium specimen | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Division: | Polypodiophyta |
| Class: | Polypodiopsida |
| Order: | Polypodiales |
| Family: | Saccolomataceae |
| Genus: | Saccoloma Kaulf. |
| Type species | |
| Saccoloma elegans Kaulf. | |
| Species | |
| See text. | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Saccoloma is a fern genus in family Saccolomataceae.[2][3] It is the only genus in the family in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), but further investigation is needed.[2] It is pantropical and its species are found in wet, shaded forest areas.[4] Saccoloma species are characterized by an omega-shaped (Ω) vascular bundle in the cross-sections of their petioles.[5][6] The common name soralpouch fern is used for Saccoloma.[7]
Phylogeny
Saccoloma includes Orthiopteris in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I), with a total of 18 species.[2] As of August 2019[update], Plants of the World Online accepts the following species (which may be based on a wider circumscription of the genus). Synonyms are taken from the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World.[8]
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Other species include:
- Saccoloma acuminatum (Rosenst.) Christenh. (syn. Orthiopteris acuminata (Rosenst.) Copel.)
- Saccoloma cicutarioides (Baker) Christenh. (syn. Orthiopteris cicutarioides (Baker) Copel.)
- Saccoloma firmum (Kuhn) C.Chr. (syn. Orthiopteris firma (Kuhn) Brownlie)
- Saccoloma henriettae (Baker) C.Chr. (syn. Orthiopteris henriettae (Baker) Copel.)
- Saccoloma laxum R.C.Moran & B.Øllg.
- Saccoloma membranaceum Mickel
- Saccoloma moranii A.Rojas
- Saccoloma quadripinnatum A.Rojas
- Saccoloma samoense (Hovenkamp & T.T.Luong) Christenh. (syn. Orthiopteris samoensis Hovenk. & T. T. Luong)
- Saccoloma squamosum R.C.Moran
- Saccoloma tenue (Brack.) Mett. (syn. Orthiopteris tenuis (Brack.) Brownlie)
- Saccoloma trichophyllum (Copel.) G.B.Nair (syn. Orthiopteris trichophylla Copel.)
References
- ^ "Saccoloma Kaulf". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2019-08-14.
- ^ a b c PPG I (2016). "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 54 (6): 563–603. doi:10.1111/jse.12229. S2CID 39980610.
- ^ Christenhusz et al. "A linear sequence of extant families and genera of lycophytes and ferns" Phytotaxa 19: 7-54. 18 Feb. 2011
- ^ Rojas-Alvarado "Novelties in the Saccoloma inaequale complex (Saccolomataceae) from the neotropics" Métodos en Ecología y Sistemática 5(1): 1-16. Apr 2010
- ^ Saccoloma inaequale petiole Image at PlantSystematics.org 01 Feb 2012
- ^ Saccoloma dominguense petiole Image at PlantSystematics.org 01 Feb 2012
- ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Saccoloma". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
- ^ Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019). Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Vol. 8. Retrieved 2019-08-14.
- ^ Nitta, Joel H.; Schuettpelz, Eric; Ramírez-Barahona, Santiago; Iwasaki, Wataru; et al. (2022). "An Open and Continuously Updated Fern Tree of Life". Frontiers in Plant Science. 13: 909768. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.909768. PMC 9449725. PMID 36092417.
- ^ "Tree viewer: interactive visualization of FTOL". FTOL v1.5.0 [GenBank release 256]. 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
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Wikispecies has information related to Saccoloma.
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Classification of Archaeplastida or Plantae s.l.
- Domain
- Archaea
- Bacteria
- Eukaryota
- (major groups
- Excavata
- Diaphoretickes
- Hacrobia
- Cryptista
- Rhizaria
- Alveolata
- Stramenopiles
- Plants
- Hacrobia
- Amorphea
- Amoebozoa
- Opisthokonta
- Animals
- Fungi)
| Archaeplastida |
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Embryophytes or Plantae sensu strictissimo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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