Séamus Fitzgerald

Irish politician (1896–1972)

Séamus Fitzgerald
Teachta Dála
In office
June 1943 – May 1944
ConstituencyCork Borough
In office
May 1921 – June 1922
ConstituencyCork East and North East
Senator
In office
12 December 1934 – 29 May 1936
Personal details
Born
James Fitzgerald

(1896-08-21)21 August 1896
Cobh, County Cork, Ireland
Died23 July 1972(1972-07-23) (aged 75)
County Cork, Ireland
Political party
Mary Harrington
(m. 1927)
Children3

Séamus Fitzgerald (21 August 1896 – 23 July 1972) was an Irish politician.[1] He was elected unopposed as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) to the 2nd Dáil at the 1921 elections for the Cork East and North East constituency.[2]

Fitzgerald was born in Cobh (then known as Queenstown) in 1896.[3] He joined the Irish Volunteers in 1914 and was mobilised in Cork in preparation for the Easter Rising in 1916. When the Rising failed to spread beyond Dublin and some other limited actions, Fitzgerald and many of his Cork comrades was interned in Britain. After the amnesty for prisoners he rejoined what had now become the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in Cobh and also became active in the Sinn Féin party. He was elected a member of the town's first republican Urban District Council (later Cobh Town Council) at the 1919 local elections and was elected chairman at its first meeting.[4]

He opposed the Anglo-Irish Treaty and voted against it. He stood as an anti-Treaty Sinn Féin candidate at the 1922 general election but was not elected.[5] He joined Fianna Fáil in 1926 shortly after its foundation and was to remain a prominent member of the party in the Cork area for the next 50 years until his death. He was elected to the Irish Free State Seanad in 1934 and served until it was abolished in 1936. He stood in several elections for that party in both Cork East and Cork City but was only successful on one occasion when elected to the short-lived 11th Dáil as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork Borough constituency at the 1943 general election.[2] He lost his seat at the 1944 general election.[6]

He married Mary Harrington in 1927, and they had three children.[3] Fitzgerald owned a local business in Cobh and was an active member of the local Chamber of Commerce as well as Cork Harbour Commissioners (now the Port of Cork Company). He held several directorships in local companies. Fitzgerald died in 1972.[6]

References

  1. ^ Note: Fitzgerald is incorrectly listed as two separate entries in ElectionsIreland.org.
  2. ^ a b "Séamus Fitzgerald". Oireachtas Members Database. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
  3. ^ a b Cronin, Maurice. "Fitzgerald, Séamus". Dictionary of Irish Biography. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
  4. ^ "Séamus Fitzgerald Papers". Cork Archives Online Catalogue. 1992. Retrieved 10 November 2021.
  5. ^ "Séamus Fitzgerald". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Séamus Fitzgerald". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
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Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for the Cork East and North East constituency
This table is transcluded from Cork East and North East (Dáil constituency). (edit | history)
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd 1921 Séamus Fitzgerald
(SF)
Thomas Hunter
(SF)
David Kent
(SF)
3rd 1922 John Dinneen
(FP)
Michael Hennessy
(BP)
David Kent
(AT-SF)
4th 1923 Constituency abolished. See Cork East and Cork North
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Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for the Cork Borough constituency
This table is transcluded from Cork Borough (Dáil constituency). (edit | history)
Dáil Election Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd 1921 Liam de Róiste
(SF)
Mary MacSwiney
(SF)
Donal O'Callaghan
(SF)
J. J. Walsh
(SF)
4 seats
1921–1923
3rd 1922 Liam de Róiste
(PT-SF)
Mary MacSwiney
(AT-SF)
Robert Day
(Lab)
J. J. Walsh
(PT-SF)
4th 1923 Richard Beamish
(Ind)
Mary MacSwiney
(Rep)
Andrew O'Shaughnessy
(Ind)
J. J. Walsh
(CnaG)
Alfred O'Rahilly
(CnaG)
1924 by-election Michael Egan
(CnaG)
5th 1927 (Jun) John Horgan
(NL)
Seán French
(FF)
Richard Anthony
(Lab)
Barry Egan
(CnaG)
6th 1927 (Sep) W. T. Cosgrave
(CnaG)
Hugo Flinn
(FF)
7th 1932 Thomas Dowdall
(FF)
Richard Anthony
(Ind)
William Desmond
(CnaG)
8th 1933
9th 1937 W. T. Cosgrave
(FG)
4 seats
1937–1948
10th 1938 James Hickey
(Lab)
11th 1943 Frank Daly
(FF)
Richard Anthony
(Ind)
Séamus Fitzgerald
(FF)
12th 1944 William Dwyer
(Ind)
Walter Furlong
(FF)
1946 by-election Patrick McGrath
(FF)
13th 1948 Michael Sheehan
(Ind)
James Hickey
(NLP)
Jack Lynch
(FF)
Thomas F. O'Higgins
(FG)
14th 1951 Seán McCarthy
(FF)
James Hickey
(Lab)
1954 by-election Stephen Barrett
(FG)
15th 1954 Anthony Barry
(FG)
Seán Casey
(Lab)
1956 by-election John Galvin
(FF)
16th 1957 Gus Healy
(FF)
17th 1961 Anthony Barry
(FG)
1964 by-election Sheila Galvin
(FF)
18th 1965 Gus Healy
(FF)
Pearse Wyse
(FF)
1967 by-election Seán French
(FF)
19th 1969 Constituency abolished. See Cork City North-West and Cork City South-East
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Elected in 1934
3 years
6 years
9 years
Elected in 1931
6 years
  • William O'Sullivan (FG)
9 years
Elected in 1928
9 years
Elected in 1925
12 years
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