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Nicaragua is a unitary republic, divided for administrative purposes into fifteen departments (Spanish: departamentos) and two autonomous regions (Spanish: regiones autónomas).


ISO Map Department or autonomous region Capital Population (2015) Area (km2) Pop. density (km−2)
NI-BO Boaco Boaco 178,582 4,176.68 41.8
NI-CA Carazo Jinotepe 190,769 1,081.40 172.8
NI-CI Chinandega Chinandega 429,557 4,822.42 87.7
NI-CO Chontales Juigalpa 185,866 6,481.27 24
NI-ES Estelí Estelí 224,331 2,229.69 90
NI-GR Granada Granada 206,009 1,039.68 162
NI-JI Jinotega Jinotega 438,413 9,222.40 36
NI-LE León León 410,860 5,138.03 69
NI-MD Madriz Somoto 164,146 1,708.23 78
NI-MN Managua Managua 1,484,462 3,465.10 365
NI-MS Masaya Masaya 364,168 610.78 475
NI-MT Matagalpa Matagalpa 561,282 6,803.86 69
NI-NS Nueva Segovia Ocotal 253,489 3,491.28 60
NI-RI Rivas Rivas 177,668 2,161.82 72
NI-SJ Río San Juan San Carlos 127,225 7,543.30 13
NI-AN North Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region Bilwi 480,874 33,105.98 10
NI-AS South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region Bluefields 385,102 27,260.02 11

Autonomous regions

In 1987, the new constitution established the Charter of Autonomy (limited self-government) for the former department of Zelaya, comprising the entire eastern half of the country. The department was divided into two autonomous regions (communities): the North Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region and the South Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region. The Charter of Autonomy is largely based on the model used by Spain. The communities are governed by a Governor and a Regional Council.[1]

See also

  • flagNicaragua portal
  • ISO 3166-2:NI

Notes

  1. ^ Clarisa Indiana Ibarra Rivera. "El modelo de justicia en las regiones autónomas de la costa Caribe nicaragüense: ¿utopia o realidad?" (PDF). corteidh.or.cr. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  • Instituto Nicaragüense de Estudios Territoriales (INETER). División Política Administrativa del País. March, 2000.
  • Instituto Nicaragüense de Fomento Municipal (INIFOM). Municipios – General.
  • International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions. ISO 3166-2:NI.
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